A Summary of Our 9-Step Scientific Risk Assessment Science

Footnotes

* Based on the weight of evidence and assuming a complete switch from cigarette smoking. These products are not risk free and are addictive.

† Our Vapour product Vuse (including Alto, Solo, Ciro and Vibe), and certain products, including Velo, Grizzly, Kodiak, and Camel Snus, which are sold in the U.S., are subject to FDA regulation and no reduced-risk claims will be made as to these products without agency clearance.

^ On average, in comparison with smoke from a scientific standard reference cigarette (approximately 9 mg tar).

# On average, in comparison with smoke from a scientific standard reference cigarette (approximately 9 mg tar)

** The allocation for illustrative purposes of the individual third parties’ scientific publications does not necessarily mean that the third parties listed follow a similar 9 step framework approach in their science.

References

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